diff --git a/enterprise/app/jobs/captain/hermes/outgoing_job.rb b/enterprise/app/jobs/captain/hermes/outgoing_job.rb
index 983e9d3d4..672fabac2 100644
--- a/enterprise/app/jobs/captain/hermes/outgoing_job.rb
+++ b/enterprise/app/jobs/captain/hermes/outgoing_job.rb
@@ -12,25 +12,43 @@ class Captain::Hermes::OutgoingJob < ApplicationJob
   def perform(conversation_id, message_id)
     conversation = Conversation.find_by(id: conversation_id)
     message = Message.find_by(id: message_id)
-
-    if conversation.blank? || message.blank?
-      Rails.logger.warn(
-        "[Captain::Hermes::OutgoingJob] conversation/message not found: c=#{conversation_id} m=#{message_id}"
-      )
-      return
-    end
-
-    unless Captain::Hermes.enabled_for?(conversation.inbox)
-      Rails.logger.info(
-        "[Captain::Hermes::OutgoingJob] inbox #{conversation.inbox_id} not in CAPTAIN_HERMES_INBOX_IDS — skipping"
-      )
-      return
-    end
+    return if conversation.blank? || message.blank?
+    return unless Captain::Hermes.enabled_for?(conversation.inbox)
 
     # Auto-react ANTES do dispatch — gesto chega <1s sem esperar Codex.
     # Não bloqueia fluxo: se falhar, dispatch normal continua.
     Captain::Hermes::AutoReactService.maybe_react!(message)
 
-    Captain::Hermes::Client.new(conversation.inbox).dispatch(message: message, conversation: conversation)
+    # Debounce: agrupa msgs incoming desde a última resposta real do
+    # agente. Quando inbox.typing_delay>0, schedule_hermes_response
+    # cancela jobs pendentes e enfileira só o último — aqui pegamos o
+    # texto agrupado pra Hermes ver o pensamento completo do cliente.
+    combined = combined_incoming_content(conversation, message)
+
+    Captain::Hermes::Client.new(conversation.inbox).dispatch(
+      message: message, conversation: conversation, content_override: combined
+    )
+  end
+
+  private
+
+  # Concatena texto de todas as msgs incoming entre a última resposta real
+  # (não-reaction) do agente e a msg âncora. Retorna nil se só tem 1 msg
+  # (pra dispatch usar message.content normal).
+  def combined_incoming_content(conversation, anchor_message)
+    last_real_outgoing = conversation.messages
+                                     .where(message_type: :outgoing)
+                                     .where("(content_attributes ->> 'is_reaction') IS NULL OR (content_attributes ->> 'is_reaction') != 'true'")
+                                     .order(created_at: :desc)
+                                     .first
+
+    scope = conversation.messages.where(message_type: :incoming).where('created_at <= ?', anchor_message.created_at)
+    scope = scope.where('created_at > ?', last_real_outgoing.created_at) if last_real_outgoing
+
+    texts = scope.order(:created_at).pluck(:content).map(&:to_s).reject(&:blank?).uniq
+    return nil if texts.size <= 1
+
+    Rails.logger.info("[Captain::Hermes::Debounce] agrupando #{texts.size} msgs do cliente em conv #{conversation.id}")
+    texts.join("\n")
   end
 end
diff --git a/enterprise/app/services/captain/hermes/client.rb b/enterprise/app/services/captain/hermes/client.rb
index 7a5c7f8a2..68f41864f 100644
--- a/enterprise/app/services/captain/hermes/client.rb
+++ b/enterprise/app/services/captain/hermes/client.rb
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ class Captain::Hermes::Client
     @inbox = inbox
   end
 
-  def dispatch(message:, conversation:)
-    payload = build_payload(message: message, conversation: conversation)
+  def dispatch(message:, conversation:, content_override: nil)
+    payload = build_payload(message: message, conversation: conversation, content_override: content_override)
     body = payload.to_json
     headers = signed_headers(body)
 
@@ -66,14 +66,14 @@ class Captain::Hermes::Client
     Captain::Hermes.webhook_url_for(inbox)
   end
 
-  def build_payload(message:, conversation:) # rubocop:disable Metrics/MethodLength, Metrics/AbcSize
+  def build_payload(message:, conversation:, content_override: nil) # rubocop:disable Metrics/MethodLength, Metrics/AbcSize
     contact = conversation.contact
     contact_attrs = contact&.custom_attributes.to_h.with_indifferent_access
     cpf_digits = contact_attrs[:cpf].to_s.gsub(/\D/, '')
     history = contact_history_snapshot(contact, conversation)
 
     {
-      message: text_for_hermes(message),
+      message: content_override.presence || text_for_hermes(message),
       image_urls: image_urls_for_hermes(message),
       contact_name: contact&.name,
       contact_first_name: contact&.name.to_s.split.first,
diff --git a/enterprise/app/services/enterprise/message_templates/hook_execution_service.rb b/enterprise/app/services/enterprise/message_templates/hook_execution_service.rb
index 0f1037990..33f31b7c0 100644
--- a/enterprise/app/services/enterprise/message_templates/hook_execution_service.rb
+++ b/enterprise/app/services/enterprise/message_templates/hook_execution_service.rb
@@ -36,9 +36,38 @@ module Enterprise::MessageTemplates::HookExecutionService
   end
 
   def schedule_hermes_response
-    # Inbox marcada via CAPTAIN_HERMES_INBOX_IDS roteia pro gateway do Hermes
-    # Agent em vez do orquestrador interno do Captain.
-    Captain::Hermes::OutgoingJob.perform_later(conversation.id, message.id)
+    # Inbox roteada pro Hermes Agent (engine='hermes' no assistant ou env var legacy).
+    # Usa inbox.typing_delay como buffer/debounce: se outra msg chegar antes do delay
+    # vencer, cancela a anterior e reenfileira (a OutgoingJob agrupa msgs incoming
+    # desde a última resposta real do Hermes ao dispatch).
+    delay = conversation.inbox.typing_delay.to_i
+    cancel_pending_hermes_jobs!(conversation.id) if delay.positive?
+
+    if delay.positive?
+      Captain::Hermes::OutgoingJob.set(wait: delay.seconds).perform_later(conversation.id, message.id)
+    else
+      Captain::Hermes::OutgoingJob.perform_later(conversation.id, message.id)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def cancel_pending_hermes_jobs!(conv_id)
+    require 'sidekiq/api'
+    cancelled = 0
+    Sidekiq::ScheduledSet.new.each do |job|
+      args = begin
+        job.args.first
+      rescue StandardError
+        {}
+      end
+      next unless args.is_a?(Hash) && args['job_class'] == 'Captain::Hermes::OutgoingJob'
+      next unless args['arguments']&.first == conv_id
+
+      job.delete
+      cancelled += 1
+    end
+    Rails.logger.info("[Captain::Hermes::Debounce] cancelled #{cancelled} pending OutgoingJob for conv #{conv_id}") if cancelled.positive?
+  rescue StandardError => e
+    Rails.logger.warn("[Captain::Hermes::Debounce] failed to cancel pending: #{e.class} - #{e.message}")
   end
 
   def schedule_internal_response